河南
Henan
省 · Province
河南，中原大地，华夏之源。一部河南史，半部中国史——中国八大古都有其四在河南：洛阳、开封、安阳、郑州。龙门石窟的卢舍那大佛是武则天捐脂粉钱修建的，微笑了一千五百年。少林寺是禅宗祖庭与功夫源头，殷墟的甲骨文揭开了商朝的神秘面纱。洛阳牡丹甲天下——每年四月，千年帝都变成花的海洋。胡辣汤是河南人清晨的第一口热烈。Henan, Central Plains, source of Chinese civilization. Half of Chinese history is Henan's history — four of China's eight great ancient capitals lie here: Luoyang, Kaifeng, Anyang, and Zhengzhou. Longmen Grottoes' Vairocana Buddha was funded by Empress Wu Zetian's cosmetics budget and has smiled for 1,500 years. Shaolin Temple is the ancestral home of Chan (Zen) Buddhism and the birthplace of kung fu. Oracle bones from Yin Ruins (Anyang) unveiled the mysteries of the Shang dynasty. Luoyang peonies are the finest under heaven — every April, this millennia-old capital transforms into an ocean of flowers. Hulatang (spicy soup) is Henan's first jolt of morning passion.
必游之地 Must-Visit Highlights
龙门石窟 Longmen Grottoes
世界文化遗产——北魏至唐代，2345个洞窟、10万余尊佛像UNESCO World Heritage — 2,345 caves and 100,000+ Buddhist statues from Northern Wei to Tang
少林寺 Shaolin Temple
中国禅宗祖庭与功夫发源地——塔林、武术表演The birthplace of Chan Buddhism and Chinese kung fu — the Pagoda Forest and martial arts performances
清明上河园 Millennium City Park
以1:1比例再现《清明上河图》中的北宋东京（开封）A 1:1 scale recreation of the Northern Song capital as depicted in Along the River During Qingming
殷墟 Yin Ruins
世界文化遗产——商代晚期都城，甲骨文的发现地UNESCO World Heritage — the late Shang dynasty capital, where oracle bones were discovered
洛阳牡丹 Luoyang Peonies
'唯有牡丹真国色，花开时节动京城'——每年4月中国洛阳牡丹文化节'Only the peony is truly the national beauty — when it blooms, the capital stirs' — China Luoyang Peony Festival every April
味道记忆 Local Flavors
胡辣汤 Hulatang (Spicy Soup)
牛肉、粉条、面筋、木耳、黄花菜——河南人清晨的灵魂Beef, vermicelli, gluten, wood ear, daylily — the soul of a Henan morning
烩面 Braised Noodles (Huimian)
郑州名片——羊骨汤、海带丝、千张、粉条融为一碗Zhengzhou's calling card — lamb bone broth with kelp, tofu skin, and vermicelli in one bowl
灌汤包 Soup Dumplings
开封第一楼的名点——'先开窗，后喝汤，再满口香'Kaifeng's signature — 'first open the window, then sip the soup, then the fragrant mouthful'
洛阳水席 Luoyang Water Banquet
二十四道汤汤水水的菜肴——武皇时代的宫廷宴席Twenty-four soup-based courses — a Tang-dynasty palace banquet from Empress Wu Zetian's era
风土标签 Local Tags
🗓️ 春秋(4-5月、9-10月)；4月洛阳牡丹花会
Spring and autumn (Apr-May, Sep-Oct); April for the Luoyang Peony Festival